Special Occasion Shoes
The Complete Guide to Elegant Footwear
Stiletto heels sinking into the grass at an outdoor wedding and getting stuck in the mud. Legs shaking while walking up the steps at graduation. Wearing brand new shoes to a company party only to end up with bloody blisters—these scenarios are constantly complained about on social media.
Choosing shoes based on the occasion involves many details.
Wedding Shoes
Let's start with weddings. What shoes the bride wears is actually not very visible to others—a long dress covers them, and at most only the edge shows in photos. But the bride herself knows: whether her feet hurt after standing all day and whether she can walk steadily depends entirely on these shoes. There's a British brand called Emmy London that specializes in wedding shoes, known for thick cushioned insoles and Portuguese handcraftsmanship. Stuart Weitzman also has a bridal collection—their crystal-embellished style frequently appears on Instagram.
Block heels have become popular in recent years. Outdoor weddings are increasingly common, and stilettos sink into grass. Some say block heels don't look as elegant, but twisting your ankle and falling is even less elegant.
Wedding guests have more freedom in shoe choices than the bride. Nude heels, metallic sandals—all acceptable. Just don't wear white and steal the bride's spotlight. For summer outdoor weddings, wedge sandals work well—they look casual but remain appropriate.
Balls & Evening Events
Balls and evening dinners have similar shoe requirements—you need to be able to dance. Stiletto heels look beautiful, but halfway through dancing your feet are done. Many people bring two pairs: high heels for the ceremony, flats or block heels for dancing. Satin materials look excellent under evening lighting, while velvet is more suitable for fall and winter.
Graduation Ceremony
Graduation ceremonies are overlooked by many people. They think since you're wearing academic regalia that covers everything anyway, just wear whatever shoes. Then after standing for two to three hours during the ceremony, their feet swell up. For graduation ceremonies, choose shoes for comfort. Wedges, block heels, Mary Janes all work—square toes are more toe-friendly than pointed toes. New shoes should absolutely be broken in a few days beforehand; don't open the box for the first time on ceremony day.
Men's Formal Shoes
The rules for men's dress shoes are clearer than for women. Oxford shoes have the highest formality level—the lace eyelets are sewn under the upper, making the whole shoe look clean and sharp. Derby shoes have the eyelets on the outside, one level down in formality, but more comfortable to wear—people with high insteps find Oxfords tend to pinch. Loafers have no laces, just slip on and go—suitable for business casual occasions.
White Tie & Black Tie
For white tie and black tie occasions, opera pumps are worn. This type of shoe has existed since the 18th century and can still occasionally be seen on red carpets today. Made of patent leather or velvet, with a bow on the upper.
Patent leather is favored for formal occasions because of its high shine, matching the silk fabrics of formal wear. From 1850 to 1950, that hundred years, patent leather was the standard for evening shoes. Now highly polished calfskin is also acceptable, with similar results. Don't buy cheap PVC imitation patent leather—it cracks over time.
Insoles & Comfort Technology
Insole technology has advanced significantly in recent years. Dr. Scholl's makes insoles specifically for high heels, placed under the ball of the foot to distribute pressure backward. There are also silicone pads and arch support inserts. Slip an insert into your shoes before a party, and you can last several more hours into the night.
Holiday Party Shoes
Holiday party shoes can be more adventurous. Gold, silver, rose gold, sequins, rhinestones—go for it. Wear red velvet to Christmas parties, wear something sparkly to New Year's parties—no one thinks it's too much.
Sustainable Materials
Formal shoes made from sustainable materials are now available. Rothy's makes uppers from recycled plastic bottles, as does VIVAIA, and they're machine washable. Cariuma has B Corp certification and plants two trees for every pair sold. Dr. Martens has a vegan line that doesn't use animal leather but maintains the Goodyear welt construction.
Rothy's VIVAIA Cariuma Dr. Martens Vegan
Price Guide
Luxury
$800+
Louboutin
Manolo Blahnik
Jimmy Choo
Mid-Range
$200 – $800
Stuart Weitzman
Sam Edelman
Accessible
Under $200
Steve Madden
Nine West
Aldo
Shopping & Care Tips
Try shoes in the afternoon or evening when your feet are slightly more swollen than in the morning—this way the size will be more accurate. Wear the same socks or hosiery you'll wear to the actual event. Walk around the store on both hard floors and carpet.
Leather shoe maintenance relies on shoe trees—cedar works best, absorbing moisture while maintaining shape. Apply leather conditioner periodically to prevent cracking. Patent leather is simple—just wipe clean with a damp cloth. Suede requires a special suede brush; if it gets wet, let it air dry naturally—don't apply heat.
Market Insights
According to Precedence Research data, the luxury shoe market's $800+ price point accounts for the largest share. The $400–$800 segment is growing fastest, with a compound annual growth rate of
8.5%